Cross-posted at votehope2008.org
Two great articles from very different perspectives this weekend take on the question of the "Obama tightrope" -- that delicate dance Obama is performing as the first ever truly viable non-white presidential candidate in the history of American politics. This tightrope is something that I think many activists, particularly in the progressive blogosphere, could stand to grasp better.
First, Amina Luqman writes one of the best accounts I have seen lately about Obama's dilemma in a column in the Washington Post, where she describes her own reaction to Obama's performance at the recent presidential debate on "The State of Black America." Her analysis is brutally honest, but at the same time optimistic and hopeful, and is a kind of perspective that I have found sorely lacking in the mainstream media coverage and blogosphere debates around Obama:
From the outset, it was clear that Barack Obama wasn't going to be Jesse Jackson or Al Sharpton. For every rhythmic alliteration Jackson would have offered, Obama gave us pauses and sentences in paragraphs. For Sharpton's quick wit and scathing candor, Obama offered even tones and grave calm. There was no push toward applause-filled endings. He begged for contemplation and understanding. Simple became complex, demands became propositions and "they" became "we."The average black American onlooker can't help feeling proud but also just a little hurt watching Obama. Proud of his ability to traverse minefields on a national political landscape and hurt by what America demands of black candidates seeking public acceptance and trust. During the debate, black Americans in the audience sat, hands poised, yearning to applaud a black candidate able to articulate our passions and sense of injustice. We wanted to hear that he understood and loved us -- not in the general, "we the people" sense but in the specific. Yet we know that with each utterance about injustice, each puff of anger or frustration about racism, we lose the very thing we seek: a viable black candidate. The closer Obama comes to us, the further he would be from winning the nomination and the presidency.
And this, I am so glad to hear someone say, because I felt the exact same thing at the point in the debate that got the biggest applause line:
There is no better example than Clinton's comment about the disproportionate effect HIV has on black communities. She said that if "HIV-AIDS were the leading cause of death of white women between the ages of 25 and 34, there would be an outraged outcry in this country." For Obama to have said the same words in the same fiery manner could have been political suicide.
I feel that this ugly reality of the state of our country has skewed how many people view Obama, causing them to question his progressive credentials, or despite the herculean fund-raising effort and larger-than-ever crowds he is attracting, refuse to acknowledge the new ground he is breaking. What they perceive as weakness or centrism is really, truly, an extremely talented and charismatic progressive Black politician trying very hard not to scare the white America he needs to get elected. Luqman continues:
Not long after Obama announced his candidacy, the buzz in the media was, "Is Obama black enough?" Many black Americans privately laughed at this question. We know that it takes only a slip of the tongue about slavery's legacy or reparations, a hiccup about institutional racism or paying special attention to the needs of black Americans, and suddenly the love would be gone. We know that the question has less to do with black America than with whether white America trusts that Obama is not too black for its political taste.
Then, as if on cue, Newsweek steps in with a cover story published today, "Black & White," which of course asks that very question. But the story as a whole is actually quite fair, and fascinating to read, though I have to admit that reading the interview transcript from Obama certainly helped (h/t to Ben Smith at Politico). At the end of the interview, Obama offered the clearest understanding and analysis of racial politics that I have heard from him thus far in the campaign, and I think it's very telling into who he is and the awareness he has about not only the magnitude of what he's trying to do, but the critiques he has gotten from the some on the Left:
One last thing. This is unprompted by a question, but it's prompted by the cut or the angle you guys are taking. I may be off base here. But the impulse I think may be to write a story that says Barack Obama represents a quote-unquote postracial politics. That term I reject because it implies that somehow my campaign represents an easy shortcut to racial reconciliation. It's similar to the notion that if we're all color blind then somehow problems are solved.I just want to be very clear on this so that there's no confusion. And on this I think Cornel [West] and I would agree. Solving our racial problems in this country will require concrete steps, significant investment. We're going to have a lot of work to do to overcome the long legacy of Jim Crow and slavery. It can't be purchased on the cheap.
I am fundamentally optimistic about our capacity to do that. And I do assert that there's a core decency in the American people and in white Americans that makes me hopeful about our ability to deal with these issues. But these issues aren't just solved by electing a black president.
I think there's a temptation to posit me in contrast to Jesse [Jackson] or [Al] Sharpton, and the thing I am constantly trying to explain is that I'm a direct outgrowth of the civil rights movement, that the values of the civil rights movement remain near and dear to my heart. To the extent that I speak a different language or take a different tone in addressing these issues is a consequence of me having benefited from those bloody struggles that folks previously had to go through. And so to suggest somehow that I'm pushing aside the past in favor of this Benetton future is wrong.
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